Sunday, November 15, 2015

Literacies and their Inclusion

There are several types of literacy and we are firmly planted in the newest age of technological dependency. Being literate in terms of traditional composition and being literate in technology, I feel, are not the same. A small child can be literate in the uses of a tablet, knowing which buttons to push to get to their desired app yet they could not produce a text. It seems that the direction technology is taking education the facilitator of the education will be needed in an expanded role. As educators, many of us are already the givers of knowledge but now we will have to be the technological support, especially if we include, which seems like a must, the multimodal approach to composition. Yancey puts forth this idea of technology mapping in her four quartets and as composition professors, it becomes important for us to be the topographers in this technological map. Students, especially today, will come in being very well versed in technology but will need to situate their use of technology into the educational sphere. They come in knowing how to do the basics of interactions, tweeting, youtubing, creating vines, etc. but many don’t connect these practices with composition. This is a whole different kind of literacy.

The literacy that they come in with from their time in High School will provide a jumping off point in terms of traditional schooling but will have to be refined and polished to include the basics of composing texts beyond the 26 lines they are accustomed. We must incorporate them into the connected world of university life. How might this be done? I very much appreciated Dr. Dimmick’s ideas of creating a personal narrative of their involvement with the University because it allows the student to realize their place in the college while expressing their own style and voice. The way that they might situate those personal narratives will be very telling of how they view themselves and the world around them. As freshman, many of them will still be reeling from the freedoms presented to them in a school setting by allowing them to pick their own class schedule, wear whatever they want, and for some of the boys, (as innocent as it sounds) allow them to wear their facial hair without harassment from admin. It is important to let them situate themselves into their own collegiate experience and having a multimodal assignment where the students are expected to bring in their own technology will help them contextualize the true autonomy they will experience in their 4+ years. It is the duty of professors of English to let them express themselves but also to teach them that in doing so, they are still developing the skills necessary to help them thrive in later classes.

As Banks points out though, not all students will come in being technologically literate enough to do this type of assignment effectively from the beginning and that is why the technological literacy of the professor will come in handy. The University is the place where the technological divide should be bridged. It is our responsibility as professors and educators to extend opportunity to all students in the classroom, and the realization that not all digital natives are presented with the opportune technological lessons to develop their technological literacies and that this does not make their contributions in our classes any less than those of their peers who are extremely proficient with technology use.

Banks, Adam J.  “Oakland, the Word, and the Divide How we all Missed the Moment.”  Cross-Talk in Comp Theory.  Ed. Villanueva, Victor and Arola, Kristin L.  Urbana:  National Council of Teachers of English, 2011.  827-868.  Print.

Yancey, Kathleen Blake.  “Made Not Only in Words Composition in a New Key.”  Cross-Talk in Comp Theory.  Ed. Villanueva, Victor and Arola, Kristin L.  Urbana:  National Council of Teachers of English, 2011.  791-826.  Print.


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